Forty years of JIT: how just-in-time compilation took shape from 1960 to 2000

A brief history of just-in-time: forty years of JIT work, from 1960–2000

A survey tracing four decades of just-in-time compilation research, from its earliest roots in the 1960s through the turn of the millennium. The paper maps how the idea evolved across languages and systems before JIT became a standard part of modern runtimes.

A brief history of just-in-time: forty years of JIT work, from 1960–2000.

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2026-11-01