The oldest known Snakes and Ladders board is probably a forgery

The oldest known Snakes and Ladders board is probably a forgery

The 1735/36 Jain chart long considered the earliest Snakes and Ladders board is likely a forgery, as its uniform wear suggests artificial aging. Claims of ancient origins—a medieval manuscript, a thirteenth-century saint—lack evidence. The earliest confirmed board dates to 1780–82, and the first written mention to 1831. The game spread rapidly across Indian traditions before reaching England in 1892, a more remarkable story than a slow two-thousand-year drift.

A board that people actually played on wears unevenly, because some squares are handled far more than others. Even wear is what you get when someone ages a painting on purpose.

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2026-09-12