Castrating Older Mice Extends Their Lives by a Third, Upending Assumptions About Aging
Castration extends life span, but in a surprising way, mouse study suggests
A new preprint reports that neutering male mice in adulthood—around age 30 in human terms—extends their lifespan by about 33%, more than castration before or shortly after puberty. The finding challenges the assumption that the testes must be removed early to boost longevity, and suggests the organs become harmful late in life. Researchers caution it is far too early to apply this to humans, but hope to uncover the mechanism and develop treatments that mimic castration's benefits without surgery.
It became evident quite fast that this was something new and unexpected and exciting.
- Aurornis
The surprising part is that neutering males after puberty showed the larger increase:
> However, mice that were neutered as adults gained the most. The procedure stretched their lives by about 33%, compared with 19% and 26% increases, respectively, for the animals fixed before or after puberty.
That trend goes opposite of what would be expected from a simple area under the curve model where presence of the testes correlated with reduced lifespan.
The link between male hormones and aging has always been interesting but I think there’s going to be a renewed interest as TRT clinics have become common and even men who aren’t hypogonadal can now be prescribed TRT after a short consult with a doctor from their local clinic who never turns anyone down.
Among the people I know who were more cavalier with TRT and keeping their testosterone levels at the top of the normal range for years, all of them have started talking about how it feels they’ve aged. Anecdotally, they look older than their age to me, but I didn’t realize how much testosterone was associated with accelerated aging until I looked at the research. I always thought the visual changes were a side effect of the associated hair growth changes, facial structure changes, and lifestyle factors that often come along with the people who use testosterone at levels above what’s needed to get toward the median of the range.
The numbers in this study preprint are close enough that I’d want to see more replication, but it would sugg […]
- silverFork
"UGA research finds sterilized dogs live longer"
9.4 yrs > 7.9 yrs .. 40k dogs tested
both sexes. females 26% longer. Males 13%
https://news.uga.edu/uga-research-finds-sterilized-dogs-live...
https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2013/04/study-spa...
- sandymcmurray
It just seems longer.
- devsda
While it is not possible in modern society, history should have examples of royal courts having adults castrated at various ages and employing them.
Their records should be a good reference point even though they might not be scientific observations.
- world2vec
This has always been known? Capons live longer than intact roosters. Wethers live longer than intact rams. Every farmer knows this.